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1
Which of the following microorganisms cannot multiply on their own?
Bacteria and Protozoa
Algae and Fungi
Fungi and Virus
Viruses
2
What are the harmful effects of algae ?
Some algae are toxic.
Some algae act as parasite.
Cause water pollution.
All of these.
3
Which of the following is/are green algae ?
Chlamydomonas
Spirogyra
Volvox
4
What are the uses of algae ?
In medicines
As food
In industries
5
Microbes are an important part of the environment because they _________________.
break down waste products
cause the water cycle
protect the ozone layer
block global warming
6
What are the disadvantages of microorganisms ?
Responsible for rotting of food.
Responsible for tooth decay.
They spread diseases.
7
Which of the following organisms is considered to be on the borderline of living and non-living ?
Bacteria
Algae
Virus
Fungi
8
Where can viruses reproduce?
Both inside and outside the cell
Only outside the cell
Only inside living cell
Only inside plant cell
9
Which of the following are correct :
(a) Removal of dead bodies by the action of microbes keeps our planet clean.
(b) Bacteria are also used in sewage treatment, where they help in the decay of waste organic matter.
Only (a) is correct..
Only (b) is correct.
Both (a) and (b) are correct.
None of these.
10
Which of the following are correct ?
(a) Antibiotics are also used to control microbial diseases in animals and plants.
(b) The antibodies fight and destroy the disease-causing microbe and remain in the body to fight future infections by the same microbe.
(c) When a vaccine is introduced in the body of a healthy person (by swallowing or injection), his/her body produces antibodies against these killed or weakened microbes.
Only (a) and (b) is correct .
Only (b) and (c) is correct .
Only (a) and (c) is correct .
All of these .