Oxo acids and Hydrated Acids


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Oxo Acids and Hydrated Acids

Acids:

According to Liebig, an acid is a compound which contains hydrogen that can be replaced partially or wholly by a metal or a group of elements acting like a metal, to produce a salt.

On the basis of presence of oxygen acids can be classified as follows: 1.    Oxo Acid: Acids that contain both hydrogen and oxygen are called oxo acids. For example, nitric acid (HNO_3), sulphuric acid (H_2SO_4) and phosphoric acid (H_3P0_4) are oxo acids.

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Sample Questions
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Question : 1

H_{3}PO_{4} is an example of ___________________

Right Option : C
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Question : 2

Name an acid which contain both Hydrogen and Oxygen :

Right Option : A
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Question : 3

Which of the following are correct :

(a) Acids that contain both hydrogen and oxygen atoms are called oxo acids.

(b) Nitric acid (HNO_3), sulphuric acid (H_2SO_4) and phosphoric acid (H_3P0_4) are oxo acids.

(c) Hydracid Acids that contain hydrogen and other nonmetallic element(s), except oxygen, are called hydracids.

Right Option : D
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