The organic compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are called hydrocarbons. e.g.. These are the simplest organic compounds and are regarded as parent organic compounds.Petroleum and coal are the two important natural sources of hydrocarbons. Petroleum is a major source of aliphatic hydrocarbons while coal is a source of aromatic hydrocarbons.
All other compounds are considered to be derived from them by the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by other atoms or groups of atoms. The hydrocarbons can be classified as:
1.Saturated hydrocarbons: These are those hydrocarbons which involves formation of single bond. For eg:
2. Unsaturated hydrocarbons: these are those hydrocarbons which involves more than one bond formation. For eg: etc.
On the basis of structure and properties, hydrocarbons can be classified broadly into two classes :-
The organic compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are called hydrocarbons like ______________________. | |||
Right Option : D | |||
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Which of the following are correct : (a) Alkanes contain carbon - carbon single bonds. (b) Saturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons which involves formation of single bond (c) Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those hydrocarbons which involves more than one bond formation. | |||
Right Option : D | |||
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Which of the following is/are Unsaturated hydrocarbons ? | |||
Right Option : D | |||
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