Pelvic Bones


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Pelvic Bones

The pelvic bones form a large, basin shaped frame at the lower end of the backbone, to which legs are attached. The pelvic bones encloses the portion of our body below the stomach. It is formed by the fusion of three bones, the hip bones and the tail parts of the backbone, to form a large bony bowl. The thigh bones are attached to the hip bone.

Function of pelvic bones :-

(1) locomotion, as body weight is transmitted to the lower limbs through the pelvic girdle

(2) Childbirth, as the human neonate must pass through the birth canal, which lies within the pelvic girdle as the baby exits the body

(3) Support of abdominal organs which are held up by both the pelvic floor musculature and the pelvis itself.

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Sample Questions
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Question : 1

Which of the following are correct ?

(a) Pelvic bone is formed by the fusion of three bones, the hip bones and the tail parts of the backbone, to form a large bony bowl.

(b) The thigh bones are attached to the pelvic bone .

Right Option : A
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Explanation
Question : 2

There is a table given below. Observe it carefully and identify the incorrect pair.

Part of the skeleton Organ protected
A. Cranium Brain and eyes
B. Ribs Heart and lungs
C. Vertebrae Spinal cord
D. Pelvis Urinary bladder and kidney
E. Collar bone Shoulder

 

Right Option : B
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Explanation
Question : 3

Consider the given below statements.

I. A body has 300 bones in his body.

II. Bones of our body act as a farmework or give it shape.

III. There are twenty two muscles that make up the skull.

IV. The pelvic bones encloses the portion of our body below the stomach.

V. Hip bone is formed by the fusion of two bones

Which of the above statements are correct?

Right Option : B
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Explanation
 
 


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