BUOYANCY OR UP THRUST:
The tendency of a liquid to exert an upward force on an object immersed in it is called buoyancy. Gases also exhibit this property of buoyancy.
Buoyant force is an upward force which acts on an object when it is immersed in a liquid. It is also called upthrust.
It is the buoyant force due to which heavy object seems to be lighter in water. As we lower the position of an object into a liquid, the greater upward pressure of liquid underneath it, provides an upward force.
e.g. A piece of cork is held below the surface of water. When we apply a force by our thumb, the cork immediately rises to the surface. This is due to the fact that every liquid exerts an upward force on the objects immersed in it.
Note :
A block of metal weighs 5N in air and 2N when immersed in a liquid.The buoyant force is | |||
Right Option : A | |||
View Explanation |
A floating boat displaces water weighing 600 N. What is the weight of the boat? | |||
Right Option : A | |||
View Explanation |
Pressure at a certain depth in river water is | |||
Right Option : B | |||
View Explanation |
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