Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
|
Feature |
Prokaryotic Cell |
Eukaryotic Cell |
|
Size |
Size generally small (1-10) µ m: 1µ m = 10-6 m |
Size generally large (10-100) µ m |
|
Nuclear region |
Lacks nuclear membrane and nuclear region. |
Well defined & surrounded by a double layered nuclear membrane. |
|
Chromosome |
Single |
More than one. |
|
Cell Organelles |
Membrane bound cell organelles absent. |
Membrane bound cell organelles present. like mitochondria, plastids etc |
|
Cell Division |
Takes place by binary fission or budding |
Takes place by mitotic or meiotic cell division. |
|
Organisms |
Found in bacteria, blue green algae etc The incipient nucleus sometimes referred to as a nucleoid refers to the prokaryote immature nucleus. Cyanobacteria is also known as blue green algae which has incipient nucleus and vesicles containing chlorophyll. |
Found in fungi, plants and animals |
| Locomotion | In prokaryotic cells there are present one or more flagella. | In case of eukaryotes, there may be present flagella and cilia. |
| Structure of Cell |  |
 |
Which of the following has a single envelope system? | |||
| Right Option : B | |||
| View Explanation | |||
The cell,which has double membrane system, nucleus surrounded by nuclear membrane and the other cell organelles as mitochondria ,endoplasmic reticulum etc, is known as _____________ | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Cyanobacteria have _______________ | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation |
Students / Parents Reviews [20]
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10thIn terms of methodology I want to say that institute provides expert guidence and results oriented monitering supplements by requsite study material along with regular tests which help the students to improve their education skills.The techniques of providing education helps the students to asses...
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