Later Mughal Period And Haryana


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Later Mughal Period and Haryana

Revolt of Banda Bairagi (Banda Bahadur)

  • After the death of Aurangzeb on 3rd March, 1707 AD, many revolts arose in various regions of Haryana. Taking advantage of this, Banda Bairagi rebelled against the Mughals in 1709-10 AD. During the rebellion, he made Sihrikhanda village near Sonipat as his headquarters.
  • Banda Bairagi renounced himself and took the path of war at the behest of Guru Gobind Singh. Through the rebellion, he had conquered the area of Sonipat, Kaithal, Thanesar, Sirhind, Shahabad and Kunjpura.
  • On 22th May, 1710 AD, Banda Bahadur killed Vazir Khan, the Faujdar of Sirhind and took over Sirhind. He made Sirhind as the headquarters of the new state won in the war.
  • Banda Bahadur was defeated in the battle between Karnal and Indri on 26th October, 1710 AD.
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    Sample Questions
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    Question : 1

    Answer the given ques:

     

    • In which year did the Battle of Karnal take place between Nader Shah and Muhammad Shah 'Rangila'?
    • Who was the ruler of Rewari that supported the Mughal forces in the Battle of Karnal?
    Right Option : A
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    Question : 2

    Answer the following question:

     

    • What precious item did Muhammad Shah 'Rangila' give to Nader Shah after the Battle of Karnal?
    • Who took control of Tawadu, Bahadurgath, and Jhajjar after Nader Shah's invasion?
    Right Option : D
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    Question : 3

    Which of the following are correct :

    (a) Banda Bairagi rebelled against the Mughals after the death of Aurangzeb.

    (b) Banda Bairagi renounced himself and took the path of war at the behest of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.

    Right Option : A
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