Data Sufficiency Arithmetic Reasoning
Data Sufficiency Arithmetic Reasoning
Data Sufficiency involves questions in logical reasoning which comprises of a few conditions and candidates need to analyse which of the given conditions may help get an answer or solution to the question. These questions are mostly asked to test the logical and analytic skills of the candidate.
Tips for Solving Data Sufficiency Question:
Data Sufficiency with Arithmetic Reasoning : Arithmetic reasoning helps us to select the required information from a given question and solve that question using some mathematical concepts. It involves the basic mathematical and arithmetic problems
Direction : Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer
Question 1 : What is the monthly salary of Prashant ?
Answer : (e) : From both I and II, we find that :
Solution : Prashant's salary = 115% of (90% of Rs 2500) = Rs 2587.50.
Question 2 : A, B, C, D and E play a game of cards. How many cards does B have ?
Solution : (e) From both I and II, we find that :
As per the question :
B - 3 = E....(1)
B + 3 = D...(2)
A + B = D + E + 10 ...(3)
B = C + 2...(4)
A + B + C + D + E = 133 ...(5)
From 1 and 2 , B − E = D − B
2B = D + E ..(6)
From 3 and 6 , A + B = 2B + 10
B = A − 10
A = B + 10...(7)
From 5 , 6 , 7 and 4 , B + 10 + B + B − 2 + 2B = 133
∴ B = 25
Direction : - Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - In what proportion would Raj, Karan and Altaf distribute profit among them ? I. Raj gets two-fifth of the profit. II. Raj and Altaf have made 60% of the total investment | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation |
Direction : - Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - What will be the total weight of 10 poles, each of the same weight? I. One-fourth of the weight of each pole is 5 kg II. The total weight of three poles is 20 kilograms more than the total weight of two poles. | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation |
Direction : - Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - How much money do Vivek and Suman have together? I. Suman has 20 rupees less than what Tarun has. II. Vivek has 30 rupees more than what Tarun has. | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation |
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