In such type of questions on analogy, two groups of letters related to each other in a particular way. The candidate is required to identify the relationship & choose a group of letters which is related in the same way to a 3rd group given in the question.
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
This above table, from A to Z
Remember :
E | J | O | T | Y |
5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
Illustration 1: Complete the analogy : C : X : : E : ?
(a) T (b) V (c) W (d) Y
Answer : (b)
Solution : The position of C is third from the start and position of X is third from the end. The position of E is fifth the start and position of V is fifth from the end.Or, we can say that opposite letter of C is X and opposite letter of E is V.
Illustration 2 : Complete the analogy: ASTN : ZTSO : : UIOZ : ? a) LRRC b) TJNA c) NTVC d) LTTC
Answer : (b)
Solution : The first and third letters of the first group are each one step backward while the second and fourth letters are each moved one step forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the second group. Hence answer is option (b).
Illustration 3 : Complete the analogy: MUMBAI : LTLAZH : : DELHI : ?
a) CDKGG b) IHLED c) CDKGH d) BCKGH
Answer : (c)
Solution : Each letter of the first group is movement one state backward to obtain the corresponding letter of the second group. Hence answer is option C.
Illustration 4 : BIGE : JQOM : : RYWU : ?
(a) AGFD (b) ZFDB (c) ZGEC (d) ZYVX
Answer : (c)
Solution : Each letter of the first group is moved eight steps forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the second group.
Illustration 5 : FILM : ADGH : MILK : ?
(a) ADGF (b) HDGE (c) HDGF (d) HEGF
Answer : (c)
Solution : Each letter of the first group is moved five steps backward to obtain the corresponding letter of the second group.
Illustration 6 : ? : ALKLO : : WOULD : TLRIA
(a) BLOCK (b) BARGE (c) CONES (d) DONOR
Answer : (d)
Solution : Each letter of the first group is moved three steps backward to obtain the corresponding letter of the second group.
Illustration 7 : In each of the three questions,there is a relationship between the word on the left hand side and the nonsense syllable on the right hand side. The some relationship obtains in all the three rows. Of the four alternatives given in each question, find the one that fits into the blank place in the third row. That is your answer.
WONDER | PES |
CLUSTER | MTS |
MUSCLE | (?) |
(a) LRK (b) NSM (c) TBD (d) VDF
Answer : (d)
Solution : In each row, the syllable on the right consists of letters obtained by moving the letters at the even-numbered positions in the word, one step forward.
O is 15, add 1 in 15 , we get 16 i.e. P.
D is 4, add 1 in 4, we get 5 i.e. E.
R is 18, add 1 in 18, we get 19 i.e. S.
Similarly, in CLUSTER, MUSCLE.
So, the answer is VDF.
Illustration 8 : BEGK is related to ADFJ in the same way as PSVY is related to ......?
(a) LOQT (b) ROUX (c) OTUZ (d) ORUX
Answer : (d)
Solution : Clearly, each letter of the first group is moved one step backward to obtain the corresponding letter of the second group.
B is 2 subtract 1, we get 1 i.e. A.
E is 5 subtract 1, we get 4 i.e. D.
G is 7 subtract 1, we get 6 i.e. F.
K is 11 subtract 1, we get 10 i.e.J.
So, the answer is ORUX.
GEF : CDB : : EFD : ? | |||
Right Option : B | |||
View Explanation |
Complete the analogy: BITTER : TTBIER :: BETTER : ? | |||
Right Option : C | |||
View Explanation |
Select the pair in which the letter groups are similarly related as in the given pair. Which of the following pairs is the same as AZ, EV, GT and DW ? | |||
Right Option : C | |||
View Explanation |
Abhyas is a complete education Institute. Here extreme care is taken by teacher with the help of regular exam. Extra classes also conducted by the institute, if the student is weak.
My experience with Abhyas is very good. I have learnt many things here like vedic maths and reasoning also. Teachers here first take our doubts and then there are assignments to verify our weak points.
One of the best institutes to develope a child interest in studies.Provides SST and English knowledge also unlike other institutes. Teachers are co operative and friendly online tests andPPT develope practical knowledge also.
My experience with Abhyas academy is very good. I did not think that my every subject coming here will be so strong. The main thing is that the online tests had made me learn here more things.
My experience was very good with Abhyas academy. I am studying here from 6th class and I am satisfied by its results in my life. I improved a lot here ahead of school syllabus.
It has a great methodology. Students here can get analysis to their test quickly.We can learn easily through PPTs and the testing methods are good. We know that where we have to practice
About Abhyas metholodology the teachers are very nice and hardworking toward students.The Centre Head Mrs Anu Sethi is also a brilliant teacher.Abhyas has taught me how to overcome problems and has always taken my doubts and suppoeted me.
It was a good experience with Abhyas Academy. I even faced problems in starting but slowly and steadily overcomed. Especially reasoning classes helped me a lot.
Being a parent, I saw my daughter improvement in her studies by seeing a good result in all day to day compititive exam TMO, NSO, IEO etc and as well as studies. I have got a fruitful result from my daughter.
I have spent a wonderful time in Abhyas academy. It has made my reasoning more apt, English more stronger and Maths an interesting subject for me. It has given me a habbit of self studying